|
杨雪英(1978—),女,江苏常州人,硕士,研究员,研究方向为交通战略与政策。E-mail: yxy-2001@163.com |
收稿日期: 2023-05-22
网络出版日期: 2023-09-22
基金资助
交通运输战略规划政策项目(2022-15-4)
Key Contents and Characteristics of the Strategic Plan of U.S. Department of Transportation from 2022 to 2026
Received date: 2023-05-22
Online published: 2023-09-22
介绍美国联邦运输部最新一版五年期交通战略计划(2022—2026年)出台的背景,详细阐述了该计划提出的安全、经济及竞争力、公平性、可持续发展、转型发展、组织卓越六大战略目标的具体内容和考核指标。与历史计划相比,此次计划首次提出了美国联邦运输部的价值观:卓越、信任、公平、共鸣、想象力;首次将公平、转型发展两个目标提升为战略目标;首次在战略内容中提出了短期目标以应对《政府绩效与结果法案》取消后的变化;在具体内容上强调了加强新能源的发展、突出对交通基础设施的修缮等政策导向;文本上以更加宏观的表述配以系列的政策文件来共同推进战略目标的实现。该计划表现出美国联邦政府在交通发展目标、重点、考核、评价等方面的发展趋势和特点。
杨雪英 , 龙雨璇 , 涂梅超 , 刘芳 . 美国联邦运输部2022—2026战略计划的重点内容及特点分析[J]. 交通运输研究, 2023 , 9(4) : 134 -142 . DOI: 10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2023.04.012
This article introduced the background of the latest version of U.S. Department of Transportation′s five-year transportation strategic plan, elaborated on the specific content and assessment indicators of the six strategic goals proposed in the plan, namely Safety, Economic Strength and Global Competitiveness, Equity, Climate and Sustainability, Transformation, and Organizational Excellence. Compared to the historical plan, this plan proposed for the first time the values of U.S. Department of Transportation: exce-llence, trust, equity, empathy, and imagination; for the first time, the two goals of equity and transformational development have been elevated to strategic goals; for the first time, short-term goals were proposed in the strategic content to respond to the changes after the cancellation of Government Performance and Results Act; in terms of specific content, it emphasized policy guidance such as strengthening the development of new energy and highlighting the repair of transportation infrastructure; using a more macro perspective in the text, combined with a series of policy documents, to jointly promote the achievement of strategic goals. This plan reflects the development trends and characteristics of the U.S. federal government in various aspects such as transportation development goals, priorities, assessments, and evaluations.
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Strategic Plan FY 2022-2026[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2022.
|
| [3] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. National Road Safety Strategy[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2022.
|
| [4] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Strategic Plan FY 2018-2022[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2018.
|
| [5] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Strategic Plan FY 2014-2018[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2014.
|
| [6] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Strategic Plan FY 2012-2016[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2012.
|
| [7] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Supply chain assessment of the transportation industrial base freight and logistics[R]. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Transportation, 2022.
|
| [8] |
U.S. Department of Transportation. Equity Action Plans[Z]. Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Transportation, 2022.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |