摘要
为及时、准确地掌握节假日期间综合客运枢纽的出行规律,针对客流数据采集的非实时性
问题,采用手机信令数据研究了交通枢纽客流监测方法。以重庆北客运枢纽为例,根据枢纽和基站的分布特性划分了监测范围,采用手机信令数据实现了在站客流、全日客流和集散时间的实时
监测,并分析了不同节假日期间交通枢纽的运行特征。最后,通过交通枢纽的历史客流数据对本文提出的监测指标进行了验证。结果显示,利用手机信令数据监测的交通枢纽客流量准确率达
90%以上,可用于综合客运枢纽的客流实时监测和预警。
Abstract
In order to timely and truly grasp the travel law of passenger transport hub during the holi⁃
days, the method for monitoring passenger flow in transport hub by using cell phone signaling data was
studied aiming at the non-real time problem of passenger flow data collection. Taking Chongqing North
Passenger Transport Hub as an example, the monitoring scope was divided according to the distribution
characteristics of hub and base station, the current passenger flow, full day passenger flow and collecting
and distributing time were monitored constantly using mobile phone signaling data. The operation characteristics of passenger flows in transport hub during different holidays were analyzed. Finally, the monitoring indexes were validated via historical data of this transport hub. The result shows that the accuracy
rate of passenger flow monitoring is more than 90% by using cell phone signaling data, which can be
used to the real-time monitoring and early warning of passenger flow in passenger transport hubs.
关键词
综合客运枢纽 /
手机信令数据 /
客流监测 /
节假日客流特征 /
移动大数据
Key words
passenger transport hub /
cell phone signaling data /
passenger flow monitoring /
holiday passenger flow characteristic /
mobile big data
章玉.
手机信令数据在交通枢纽客流监测中的应用
——以重庆市为例[J]. 交通运输研究. 2017, 3(2): 24-30
ZHANG Yu.
Application of Cell Phone Signaling Data in Monitoring Passenger
Flow of Transport Hub: A Case Study of Chongqing[J]. Transport Research. 2017, 3(2): 24-30
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