Analysis of Development Trend and Suggestions on Demand Forecasting Methods of Civil Aviation in China During the 15th Five-Year Plan Period
Received date: 2024-11-07
Online published: 2025-01-13
The 15th Five-Year Plan period is a key stage for civil aviation to promote high-quality development and write a new chapter in the sector of a country with a strong transportation network. Accurately grasping the development trend of the industry and scientifically forecasting demand is an important support for the preparation of the 15th Five-Year Plan for civil aviation. Based on the differences of various civil aviation markets (passenger and freight markets, domestic and international markets), the importance of combining situation analysis and demand forecasting was emphasized, and suggestions on the method of civil aviation demand forecasting were put forward on this basis. Firstly, the methods of civil aviation demand forecasting were summarized, and the demand forecasting methods of industry planning in the past five years were reviewed. It is pointed out that the demand forecast during the 15th Five-Year Plan period answer two questions: "how big is the scale?" and "where is the increment?". Then, the internal and external environment of civil aviation during the 15th Five-Year Plan period was analyzed, the opportunities and challenges faced by the development of civil aviation were summarized. Finally, the general idea of the 15th Five-Year Plan civil aviation demand forecast was proposed.Combined with the trend of domestic passenger popularization, the complexity and variability of the international situation, the trend of air cargo specialization, new features of structure and other demand development trends, the "top-down" and "bottom-up" forecasting method framework were put forward for passenger and freight demand forecast respectively, in order to provide theoretical reference and methodological suggestions for the 15th Five-Year Plan civil aviation demand forecast.
GE Jinmei , WANG Hang , CHENG Huan , YAO Jinjin . Analysis of Development Trend and Suggestions on Demand Forecasting Methods of Civil Aviation in China During the 15th Five-Year Plan Period[J]. Transport Research, 2024 , 10(6) : 78 -86 . DOI: 10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2024.06.007
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