Emission Reduction Effects of Alternative Strategies for Fuel Vehicle under Different Time Banning the Sale
Received date: 2022-07-04
Online published: 2023-01-17
In order to verify the carbon emission reduction effect of pure electric vehicles compared with fuel vehicles and to investigate the optimal time of banning fuel vehicles sale this paper used the OPEM (Operation Emission Model), adopted the mileage method and introduced pure electric vehicle market penetration parameters to analyze the emission reduction effect of fuel vehicle substitution strategy by setting different banning scenarios under two backgrounds of low-speed and high-speed development of future vehicle ownership. The results show that: (1) if fuel vehicles are banned in 2030, the carbon emission reduction by 2050 will be 31.79% and 32.65% under the low-speed development mode and the high-speed development mode, respectively; if fuel vehicles are banned in 2035, the carbon emission reduction will be 27.53% and 28.31% under the two modes, respectively; if fuel vehicles are banned in 2040, the carbon emission reduction will be 24.51% and 25.21% under the two modes, respectively; (2)if taking the national carbon peak in 2030 as the goal of road traffic carbon peaking, the optimal sales ban period obtained in the first phase is before 2035, while if the sale of fuel vehicles is banned in 2035 and later, the peak year of road traffic carbon will be after 2030; (3) further analysis of the optimal year interval to ban the sale of fuel vehicles, it is concluded that the end to the sale of fuel vehicles should be no later than 2032, in addition, except for 2027 and 2028, the difference between the road traffic carbon peaking years in the adjacent years is no more than 1 year, no matter in the high-speed development mode or low-speed development mode.
LIU Hui-tian , HU Da-wei . Emission Reduction Effects of Alternative Strategies for Fuel Vehicle under Different Time Banning the Sale[J]. Transport Research, 2022 , 8(6) : 40 -52 . DOI: 10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2022.06.005
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